Bali's lush landscapes, vibrant culture, and renowned beaches make it one of the world’s most sought-after travel destinations. But beneath its natural beauty lies a growing environmental crisis—plastic pollution and water scarcity.
Each year, millions of visitors contribute to increasing waste, overwhelming an island that lacks the infrastructure to manage it. Plastic debris washes ashore in areas like Canggu, Seminyak, and Kuta, and water resources are being overexploited to sustain the demands of tourism. Saltwater intrusion is already affecting local wells, while the overuse of groundwater is pushing the island toward long-term shortages.
Tourism plays a major role in both of these issues—but travelers also have the power to be part of the solution. By adopting mindful, eco-conscious practices, visitors can help protect Bali’s environment and preserve its resources for the future.
Understanding Bali’s Plastic Problem
Unlike cities with advanced recycling infrastructures, Bali faces severe waste management challenges. Most areas lack proper waste processing facilities, and much of the island’s waste ends up in rivers, landfills, or the ocean.
During peak tourist seasons, beaches in Canggu, Seminyak, and Uluwatu are often covered in plastic debris, much of it washing ashore from the ocean. While cleanup initiatives like Sungai Watch are making an impact, they cannot solve the problem alone. Reducing waste at the source is essential, and as a visitor, you can play a direct role in preventing pollution before it happens.
At the same time, Bali’s freshwater crisis is worsening. Hotels, resorts, and private villas consume vast amounts of water, leading to shortages that disproportionately impact local communities. Tourism’s demand for freshwater has outpaced the island’s natural ability to replenish it. While efforts are underway to improve water conservation, visitors must also be mindful of their consumption.
